GiuseppeDeSantis(11February1917–16May1997)wasanItalianfilmdirector.Oneofthemostidealisticneorealistfilmmakersofthe1940sand1950s,hewroteanddirectedfilmspunctuatedbyardentcriesforsocialreform.HewasthebrotherofItaliancinematographerPasqualinoDeSantis.HiswifewasGordanaMiletic(nativespelling:Miletić),aYugoslavactressandformerballetdancer.DeSantiswasborninFondi,Lazio.HewasamemberoftheItalianCommunistParty(PCI)andfoughtwiththeanti-GermanResistanceinRomeduringWorldWarII.HewasfirstastudentofphilosophyandliteraturebeforeenteringRome'sCentroSperimentalediCinematografia.WhileworkingasajournalistforCinemamagazine,DeSantisbecame,undertheinfluenceofCesareZavattini,amajorproponentoftheearlyneorealistfilmmakerswhoweretryingtomakefilmsthatmirroredthesimpleandtragicrealitiesofproletarianlifeusinglocationshootingandnonprofessionalactors.In1942,DeSantiscollaboratedonthescriptforOssessione,LuchinoVisconti'sdebutfilm,whichisusuallyconsideredoneofthefirstneo-realistfilms.WhilestillworkingforCinemamagazine,heincreasinglyworkedasascreenwriterandassistantdirectoruntil1947whenhemadehisowndirectorialdebutwithCacciaTragica(TragicHunt).Likethetwofilmstofollow,itwasasincerecallforbetterlivingconditionsfortheItalianworkingclassandagrarianworkers.Issuesofcorruption,theblackmarket,collaborationwiththeGermans,andtreatmentofex-soldierswerealsointroducedinthefilm.HisthirdfilmBitterRice(1950),thestoryofayoungwomanworkinginthericefieldswhomustchoosebetweentwosociallydisparatesuitors,madeastarofSilvanaManganoandwasalandmarkofthenewcinematicstyle.ItalsoearnedDeSantisanAcademyAwardnominationforBestOriginalStory.Bytheearly1950s,theneorealistmovementwasfallingoutoffavourwithcriticsandaudiences.NewfilmmakersbeganusingdramaticstoriesthatcenteredonrelationshipsanddeSantisalsoalteredhisfocus.In1952hefilmedRomaore11(Rome11o'clock),thefirstversionoftherealtragicaccidentthatAugustoGeninaremadein1953asThreeForbiddenStories.In1959hewonaGoldenGlobewithLastradalungaunanno;thefilm,producedinYugoslavia,hadanominationfortheOscarasBestForeignLanguageFilm.[1]In1979hewasamemberofthejuryatthe11thMoscowInternationalFilmFestival.[2]In1985hewasamemberofthejuryatthe14thMoscowInternationalFilmFestival.[3]DeSantisdiedin1997attheageof80,inRome,followingaheartattack,andadayofmourningwasdeclaredinItaly.ApartofhisarchiveshavebeendonatedtotheReynoldsLibraryofWakeForestUniversity.Also,hiswifeandfriendshaveestablishedaFoundationnamedafterhim.

性别: 男

星座: 水瓶座

生卒日期: 1917年02月11日 至 1997年05月16日

出生地: 意大利,拉丁姆,丰迪

职业: 编剧 / 导演 / 演员 / 配音 / 制片人

更多外文名: Giuseppe De Sanctis / Gino de Sanctis / Joe de Santis

更多中文名: 朱塞佩·德·桑蒂斯

家庭成员: Pasqualino De Santis (弟弟) / Gordana Miletic (妻子) / Luisa De Santis (女儿)

imdb编号: nm0211459

1995年 第52届威尼斯电影节 终身成就金狮奖 。

1951年 第23届奥斯卡金像奖 最佳电影故事(提名) 艰辛的米。

1949年 第3届戛纳电影节 主竞赛单元 金棕榈奖(提名) 艰辛的米。

朱塞佩·德桑蒂斯

朱塞佩·德桑蒂斯

朱塞佩·德桑蒂斯

朱塞佩·德桑蒂斯

朱塞佩·德桑蒂斯